History of chikanakri

Certainly! Chikankari is a delicate embroidery style that originated in Lucknow, India. Here are some key points about it:

1. Origin and History:

   • Chikankari has a rich history and is believed to have existed as early as the 3rd century BC.
   • The word “chikankari” translates to “embroidery” (using thread or wire).
   • It gained prominence during the Mughal era, especially under Noor Jahan, the Mughal empress.
   • Some legends credit Noor Jahan with introducing chikankari to India.

2. Technique:

   • Chikankari involves hand-stitching patterns on lightweight fabrics using white thread.
   • Fabrics commonly used for chikankari include muslin, cotton, and silk.
   • The embroidery creates a textured and graceful effect.
   • Lucknow remains the heart of the chikankari industry, and the variety is known as Lucknawi chikan.

3. Stitches and Embellishments:

   • Stitches used in chikankari include backstitch, chain stitch, and hemstitch.
   • Additional embellishments like Mukaish, Kamdani, Badla, sequins, beads, and mirrors enhance its richness.

4. Variety and Trends:

   • Chikankari has evolved to include colored threads to match fashion trends.
   • It is done on fabrics like cotton, Georgette, crepe, chiffon, and silk.
   • Sheer fabrics allow the stitches on the reverse side to create a characteristic shadow effect.

Remember, chikankari is not just embroidery; it’s a beautiful blend of tradition, artistry, and elegance! 🌸